Introduction to Food Microbiology
Organising Gram-Negative and Gram-Positive Bacteria: A Guide for Food Microbiology

 In recent years, species identification based on 16S rRNA gene analysis has become increasingly popular. As a result, bacterial classification has become more intricate and complex. However, in the field of food microbiology, it is essential to grasp the broader framework before delving into detailed classifications. In a series of upcoming articles, I would like to discuss the microbial classification method, which serves as a useful mental toolbox for organizing and memorizing various Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria commonly encountered in food microbiology. The composition of this mental toolbox differs slightly between Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, making it advantageous to internalize these frameworks.

Read more
Methods of testing for food micro-organisms (culture-based methods)
Visualising Microbial Counts: From Fresh Produce to Spoiled Food – A Walk Through the Microbial World

Imagine a vast field, stretching for kilometers, with just a few people scattered across it – each person representing a bacterium on the surface of fresh vegetables. This visualisation brings the invisible microbial world to life. But as food spoils, that serene scene quickly turns into the crush of a crowded train. In this article, we explore how microbial counts on fresh and spoiled food compare, helping us better understand the numbers that tell us when food is safe to eat.

Read more
Introduction to Food Microbiology
E. coli O157: Why Only Humans Suffer Foodborne Illness While Cattle Remain Unharmed?

As a university professor specialising in food microbiology, I often address a compelling question: Why does E. coli O157 cause foodborne illness in humans while cattle remain unharmed? This curious phenomenon challenges our human-centric perspective on microbial relationships. In this article, we will delve into the complexities of this issue, exploring how E. coli O157 interacts with its hosts within the broader context of Earth's biological diversity. Join me as we uncover the interconnected narratives of microbes and their hosts, revealing insights that might shift our understanding of foodborne illnesses.

Read more
Introduction to Food Microbiology
Microorganisms and Humanity: A Brief Encounter in Earth's 4-Billion-Year History

When studying food microbiology, it’s easy to focus solely on pathogenic microorganisms and their impact on humans. However, this perspective misses the bigger picture. In this article, we’ll explore humanity’s place in Earth’s 4-billion-year microbial history and challenge the human-centric view of microorganisms.

Read more